The Evolution of Playing Cards

Playing cards have been around for centuries, and while they haven’t changed much, their production methods have. The first playing cards were hand-painted and hand-drawn, with a single card often taking several days to finish. In the late 1700s, playing cards were automated with the invention of the printing press, marking a revolution in production.

The history of playing cards is actually a lot longer than you might think. In fact, the Ancient Romans had a game called “pesso,” which was a forerunner to what we know as the game of poker. The cards were hand-painted on sheets of leather, and the players used knucklebones (similar to dice) to determine the value of the cards.

According to Wikipedia the first cards were invented in China in the 9th century AD. They were called “Hearts and Bones”. Later during the Tang Dynasty, around the 10th century, the Chinese developed a card game called “Wēiqí” (simplified Chinese: 乒乓; traditional Chinese: 乒乓; pinyin: páiqí; literally: “ball-batting”) using 32 cards with suits of dots and flowers. The game is still played today. Wēiqí was at that time played with a deck of 32 cards, but later was modified to use only 24 cards.. Read more about deeper meaning behind playing cards and let us know what you think.

Card games were and still are among the most popular games among casino lovers, families and even young people. We all know that a modern deck consists of 52 cards, which is more or less the norm these days. However, the card game was not always what it is today, and it has undergone some significant changes during its long evolution. A revolution that took hundreds of years led us to a 52-card deck in black and red. But what influenced this evolution? How have different cultures influenced the rich history of the card game? What geographical influences have shaped the modern card game?

Asian continent

Chronologically, the history of maps begins in the East, as most people believe. Unfortunately, the exact origin of these maps cannot be determined, but some specialists believe that they arrived in Europe from the East around 1300. The idea that maps originated somewhere in Asia may have a grain of truth, but there is little evidence to support it. But when it comes to speculation, there are many different assumptions about when and where these products came from. Some even associate the maps, icons and costumes of the 12th century with China, Korea, India, Persia or Egypt. It is believed that they were introduced to the European continent by the Arabs. Others believe that the card game originated in ninth century China and the Tang Dynasty. The claim that the maps date from the year 1000. Chr. is also a possibility. Believers claim they originate from the same era as dominoes and mahjong.

Europe: Italy and Spain

According to a manuscript from 1377, a German monk mentions card games and the cards themselves. Nevertheless, around 1400 dice, games of chance and card games were also associated with religious sermons. They were introduced as a game of chance, and by this time the card game had become known as the 52-card deck. In the 14th. In the 17th century, the cards were decorated with images of coins, cups, swords and clubs, leading some to believe that they originated in Italy or even Egypt during the Mamluk period. Nevertheless, these Latin combinations can be found in the Spanish and Italian maps used today. A deck of cards in 14th century Italy usually included a seated king and a crowned queen, in addition to the royal servant. In Spain, the cards looked a little different. His deck of 40 cards usually included a king, knight and squire, but no queen. Once card games became popular, they spread to other European countries.

Europe: Germany and Switzerland

word-image-6866 Germany was the next country to introduce cards and card games. Soon they were unveiling their own costumes and designs with leaves, acorns, bells and hearts. The German games didn’t have checkers either, but a king, two knights, an underman and an overman. An ace replaced a two, and the Germans got a new deck of 4-8 cards. The sets used by novelty consisted of costumes of various animals, appliances and kitchen utensils. In addition, Germany was the first country to begin printing cards, making it a leader in the card business. Their southern neighbors, Switzerland, added their own costumes with flowers and shields.

Europe: France

The maps were made in the 15th century. It was popular in France in the 19th century, and this is where the symbols for the four standard colors come from. Here the cards received their skins of hearts, spades, diamonds and clubs – the skins we usually use today. In addition, the original French game has a king, a queen and a jack. They also divided the game into two colors: red and black. The French have taken the lead in the trade, and printed games have been sold across Europe, like those in online casinos with 100 welcome bonus rounds. New card games appeared, and gambling flourished with the expansion of trade in England; standard card patterns began to dominate the market.

United Kingdom and United States

The cards were exported to England from Belgium, but some believe they came directly from France. So the English had to make their mark on the standard deck as well. They added names to symbols like diamonds, hearts, spades and clubs. Britain also invented the ace of spades, which had to be stamped by hand as proof of payment of tax. In 1828 the ace of spades had to be bought back by the commissioners for stamp duty to prevent tax evasion. Hence the unique design of the ace of spades. In addition, the English were responsible for the creation of double-sided court cards to avoid turning them over during the game. Cards and card games became popular on American soil in the late 18th century. Popular in the nineteenth century. Lewis E. Cohen invented a machine that could print all four colors at once. The same company was also responsible for introducing corner indexes into the game. On the other hand, the American company Andrew Dougherty and Company introduced triplicates – mini sheets of cards in the corners of the card. Finally, the most significant influence of the United States on the standard card game was the introduction of the Joker. As we know it today, the card game has travelled an incredible journey, rich in cultural and historical interpretations. Are there any more contributions? Who knows?This is a question that has puzzled historians for centuries. For thousands of years, humans have been playing games with simple implements. While many historians have argued that playing cards are derived from playing dice (which were popular, even among royals, during the Middle Ages), others have maintained that they are a derivative of Mahjong, which first appeared around the 12th century in China. Both sides have their points, but a common consensus has yet to emerge.. Read more about why are there 52 cards in a deck and let us know what you think.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the history of playing cards?

Today we think of playing cards as a fun, cheap pastime but before they were used to play games there was a long history to this particular invention. As soon as card games came to exist, there were cards themselves. The Chinese have been making cards of bamboo since the ninth century, but the invention of cards sometime in the 11th century was the European innovation. These cards, however, resembled the modern day playing cards up to the 16th century and were made of leather. The introduction of the coloring of the suits was in the 15th century; the French added the colors and the Italians added the symbols. Up until this time the suits were still represented by coins. ~ Playing cards is one of the oldest games that people play today. Historians agree that playing cards originated in China as early as the 9th century. Scholars weren’t sure how long they had been around for, but they were found in the ruins of an ancient castle in Iraq. The playing cards that were found were thought to be 900 years old. They are a little different than the ones that we play with now, but they have the same symbols on them. Playing cards were also found in the ruins of Pompeii.

When were playing cards first invented?

As you might expect from a game that’s been around for over 500 years, playing cards have undergone many changes over the years. Their first incarnation was as a substitute for dice, which were used in medieval and Renaissance Europe to create randomness in games like backgammon and hazard. The first deck of cards, which was created in China in the 9th century, had around a hundred cards. The suits were made up of coins, strings of coins, myriads of coins, and tens of myriads of coins, which were worth ten of the smallest denomination. Playing cards originated from the Chinese money cards, which were created in the 9th century during the Tang dynasty. These early cards were cut in half, and used in a gambling game. The first known reference to a deck of cards is from the Sui dynasty in 609 A.D., and these cards were used to play a game called “Liubo.”  The purpose of the game was to move all of your markers onto the winning space. It wasn’t until the 8th century when the four suits were introduced, along with the court cards. It wasn’t until the 14th century, the earliest known printed cards were invented.

What were playing cards originally used for?

It is hard to believe that the same cards that allow you to win poker games and ace your next blackjack hand are also responsible for the birth of democracy. In the 14th century, cards were used for both games and for recording debts and payments. They played a central role in the first European elections, when voters were issued cards that allowed them to vote and were then marked accordingly. But the history of playing cards goes back even further. A number of forgotten civilizations used cards as mnemonic devices for their tax collection and other records. In the 14th century, playing cards appeared in Europe and were used as a way to keep track of points during gambling games. While this was their main purpose, they were also used for things such as soldiers’ wages, taxes, and fines.  By the 16th century, they were in wide use. By the 17th century, the French were cutting the cards into different parts, such as the king, queen, jack, and ace.

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